Abstract Local tri-directional pattern (LtriDP) is a method of extracting local intensity features from each pixel based on direction.However, this method has not been able to provide good performance in extracting features for image retrieval.One reason that makes image retrieval performance worse is the effect of lighting.Lighting can cause large
Abstract Empty space in germanium (ESG) or germanium-on-nothing (GON) are unique self-assembled germanium structures with multiscale cavities of various morphologies.Due to their simple fabrication process and high-quality crystallinity after self-assembly, they can be applied in various fields including micro-/nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and
Agent-based modelling is an approach to develop a design Pre strategy in socio-related studies to understand pedestrian behavior by using simulation through validation using field observation.This study area has a historic city so that having several potential advantages as destination tourists and also having urban issues.Some facilities dissemina
Purpose: This study interrogates the interfering role of absorptive capacity in the relationship between the effectual actions of small businesses and their performance.Design/methodology/approach: Structured questionnaires were used to generate primary data from 685 small businesses from a variety of sectors in South Africa.The data was used to in
In the context of economic globalization and the development of information networks, container liner transportation plays a crucial role in international trade.However, the inherent inflexibility of fixed schedules in liner operations poses challenges to the decarbonization of shipping and the stability of liner networks.Therefore, this paper focu